In the first half of 2025, Indonesia's non-oil and gas exports to the United States reached USD 14.79 billion (approx. 243.91 trillion rupiah), accounting for 11.52% of Indonesia's total non-oil and gas exports. The US is the second largest destination for Indonesia's non-oil and gas products. Indonesia's largest destination for non-oil and gas products is China, with exports of USD 29.31 billion in the same period. From January to June 2025, Indonesia's merchandise trade surplus reached USD 19.48 billion, with a surplus of about USD 4.1 billion in June; the non-oil and gas surplus in June was USD 5.22 billion, while oil and gas trade recorded a deficit of USD 1.11 billion. The top three export products were: electrical machinery and equipment (HS 85) with exports of USD 2.8 billion (approx. 46.17 trillion rupiah); footwear (HS 64) with exports of USD 1.29 billion (approx. 21.27 trillion rupiah); and knitted apparel and accessories (HS 61) with exports of USD 1.28 billion (approx. 21.10 trillion rupiah). Other popular products include non-knitted apparel and accessories (HS 62), animal or vegetable fats and oils (HS 15), rubber and rubber articles (HS 40), furniture and lighting (HS 94), fish and crustaceans (HS 03), machinery and mechanical appliances (HS 84), miscellaneous chemical products (HS 38), etc. US President Trump will impose a 19% reciprocal tariff on Indonesian products exported to the US starting August 7, 2025. Among Indonesia's main oil and gas imports, from January to June 2025, crude oil (HS 27090010) imports amounted to USD 3.9 billion (7.3 million tons), and gasoline with RON 90-97 (HS 27101224) imports amounted to USD 5.4 billion (8.1 million tons). The non-oil and gas surplus mainly came from three commodity groups: animal or vegetable fats and oils (HS 15), mineral fuels (HS 27), and iron and steel (HS 72).